Understanding Conventional Knee Replacement

Traditional Knee Replacement, also known as Conventional knee replacement treatment in Chennai, is a surgical procedure aimed at relieving pain and restoring function in patients with severe knee arthritis or damage.

Procedure Overview

• Surgeons remove damaged cartilage and bone from the knee joint, a procedure often performed at a renowned knee replacement hospital in Chennai.
• Artificial implants made of metal and plastic are then attached to recreate the joint surface.

Conventional knee replacement treatment in Chennai typically involves several types of knee procedures tailored to meet patients' specific needs. These include:

• Total Knee Replacement (TKR): Replaces both damaged knee surfaces with prosthetic components.
• Partial Knee Replacement (PKR): Focuses on specific knee compartments affected by arthritis.
• Bilateral Knee Replacement: Treats both knees simultaneously, ideal for bilateral knee arthritis.
• Revision Knee Replacement: Corrects failed or worn-out knee replacements.

• Long History of Success: Proven track record with high success rates.
• Pain Relief: Significant reduction in chronic knee pain.
• Improved Quality of Life: Enhanced ability to perform daily activities.
• Restored Mobility: Increased strength, stability, and joint function.
• Durability: Implants designed to last many years, often 15-20 years or more.
• Reduced Need for Revision Surgery: Durable components lower the likelihood of additional surgeries.
• Comprehensive Treatment: Effective for extensive joint damage; customizable to patient needs.
• Established Rehabilitation Protocols: Well-developed recovery programs for efficient rehabilitation.
• Ongoing Medical Monitoring: Regular follow-ups ensure long-term success and prompt issue resolution.

By choosing conventional knee replacement, patients can achieve reliable, long-term relief from knee pain and significantly improved joint function.

Expertise and Experience

• Renowned orthopaedic surgeons with extensive experience in conventional knee replacement.
• Medical facilities equipped with the latest technology.

1. Infection
   One of the most common risks with any surgery is infection. While precautions are taken to reduce the risk, there is still a possibility of infection developing in the knee joint post-surgery. Symptoms such as redness, swelling, and fever should be reported immediately to the surgeon.

2. Blood Clots
   Blood clots can form in the veins of the legs following knee surgery, a condition known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). These clots can be dangerous if they travel to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism. Early mobilization and medication are often recommended to reduce this risk.

3. Implant Loosening
   The artificial knee implant may become loose over time due to wear and tear or improper alignment. This can lead to instability, pain, and the need for revision surgery. It’s crucial to follow post-operative care instructions and regular follow-ups with the surgeon to monitor the implant's condition.

4. Nerve or Blood Vessel Damage
   While rare, there is a risk of damage to the nerves or blood vessels during the procedure. This can lead to numbness, weakness, or other complications in the leg. It’s important to choose an experienced surgeon to minimize this risk.

5. Stiffness and Limited Range of Motion
   After surgery, some patients may experience stiffness or reduced range of motion in the knee joint. This can often be improved with physical therapy, but in some cases, additional treatment may be needed.

6. Fractures
   Fractures around the knee or femur can occur during surgery, especially in patients with weakened bone structure. Surgeons take extra care to minimize this risk, but patients with osteoporosis may be at higher risk.

7. Dislocation of the Prosthetic
   In rare instances, the knee prosthesis can become dislocated, especially if it’s not positioned correctly. This can cause significant pain and may require corrective surgery.

8. Allergic Reactions
   Though uncommon, some patients may have allergic reactions to the materials used in the knee prosthesis, such as metals or plastics. It's important to discuss any known allergies with the surgeon before proceeding with surgery.

Knee replacement surgery in Chennai follows a well-established method that involves the removal of damaged parts of the knee and their replacement with artificial components to restore function and alleviate pain. This procedure is highly effective for individuals suffering from severe knee pain that hinders their ability to perform daily tasks.

1. Pre-Surgical Evaluation:
   • Physical Examination: The surgeon conducts a thorough examination to assess the knee's condition.
   • Diagnostic Imaging: X-rays and MRIs are performed to evaluate the extent of joint damage.
   • Blood Tests & Anesthesia Consultation: These are done to ensure the patient is prepared for surgery.
2. Surgical Procedure:
   • Removal of Damaged Tissue: The damaged cartilage and bone in the knee joint are removed.
   • Insertion of Prosthetics: Prosthetic components made of metal, plastic, and ceramic are placed to restore knee function.
3. Post-Surgical Recovery:
   • Hospital Stay: Patients typically stay in the hospital for 2-3 days for monitoring.
   • Rehabilitation: Physiotherapy begins shortly after surgery to enhance mobility and strength.
4. Follow-Up Care:
   • Regular Check-ups: Ongoing visits to the surgeon help ensure the knee is healing properly.
   • Long-term Rehabilitation: For complete recovery, additional physical therapy sessions may be necessary.

Successful knee replacement surgery extends beyond the operating room, emphasizing the importance of post-operative care and rehabilitation, commonly provided in Conventional knee replacement treatment in Chennai. A structured recovery plan is essential for optimal results:

Early Postoperative Phase

• Pain management and prevention of complications are the initial focus.
• Introduction of gentle exercises to improve joint mobility.

Mid-Term Recovery

• Gradual increase in physical activity to enhance strength and flexibility.
• Regular follow-up appointments to monitor progress.

Long-Term Maintenance

• Continued physical therapy to maintain joint function.
• Emphasis on a healthy lifestyle and weight management for prolonged implant durability.

The cost of conventional knee replacement treatment in Chennai is a significant consideration for most patients. The overall cost can vary based on several factors, including the knee replacement hospital in Chennai, the surgeon's expertise, the type of prosthetic used, and post-surgical care.

Factors Influencing the Cost:

• Hospital Reputation: Reputed knee replacement hospitals in Chennai often offer cutting-edge technology, experienced surgeons, and high-quality care, which may lead to higher costs.
• Surgical Type: Conventional knee replacement surgery may be priced differently from advanced or minimally invasive alternatives, adding to the overall cost.
• Prosthetic Type: The type of prosthetic used in knee replacement surgery plays a key role in determining the cost. High-end prosthetics can increase surgery costs.
• Surgeon Expertise: Skilled and highly experienced orthopedic surgeons may charge more, but their expertise generally leads to better outcomes.
• Postoperative Care: Physiotherapy, knee replacement hospital in Chennai stays, and long-term rehabilitation can add significant costs after surgery.

Understanding these factors allows you to better plan for the cost of conventional knee replacement treatment in Chennai, ensuring you get the best care within your budget.

Conventional knee replacement treatment in Chennai offers a reliable solution for those seeking relief from debilitating knee pain. With skilled surgeons, advanced facilities, and a favorable environment for recovery, Chennai stands as a beacon of hope for individuals on their journey to improved mobility and a pain-free life.