Partial knee replacement, or unicompartmental knee replacement, is a surgical procedure that targets and replaces only the damaged section of the knee. Unlike total knee replacement, which involves replacing the entire knee joint, partial knee replacement is ideal for patients with arthritis or damage limited to just one part of the knee. This could be the inner part (medial), outer part (lateral), or the kneecap area (patellofemoral).

Partial knee replacement surgery is carried out by experienced orthopedic surgeons who specialize in this minimally invasive approach. The procedure offers a conservative alternative for patients whose knee damage is confined to a single compartment, helping them preserve more of their natural knee structure while benefiting from faster recovery and improved mobility. Many individuals now choose partial knee replacement in Chennai as the city has become a trusted center for advanced orthopedic care.

Patello-femoral replacement, also known as kneecap replacement, is a specialized form of partial knee replacement in Chennai that focuses on the patellofemoral joint. This procedure is designed for patients experiencing severe arthritis or degeneration limited to the kneecap area while maintaining the integrity of other knee structures. By replacing only the affected surface, patients benefit from faster recovery and less post-operative discomfort compared to total knee replacement.

Understanding the procedure of partial knee replacement in Chennai can help ease any anxiety you might have about the surgery. Here’s a step-by-step overview of what happens during the procedure:

1. Anesthesia: The surgery typically begins with the administration of anesthesia, which can be either general (you are asleep) or spinal (you are awake but numb from the waist down). Your surgeon will assist you in determining the best option for your needs.
2. Incision: A small incision, usually around 3 to 5 inches, is made over the knee. This incision is smaller than that used in a total knee replacement, which helps with quicker recovery.
3. Removing Damaged Tissue: The surgeon then removes the damaged bone and cartilage from the affected part of the knee. This is done very precisely to ensure that only the damaged area is treated, leaving the healthy parts of the knee intact.
4. Implanting the Prosthesis: The artificial components, usually made of metal and plastic, are then implanted to replace the damaged area. These components are designed to mimic the natural movement of the knee.
5. Closing the Incision: After the implant is in place, the surgeon closes the incision with stitches or staples, and a bandage is applied. You’ll likely be able to move your knee soon after the surgery.

Partial knee replacement surgery in Chennai is generally completed in about one to two hours, and patients often go home the same day or after a brief hospital stay. The goal is to relieve pain and restore function while preserving as much of the natural knee as possible.

Like any surgery, partial knee replacement in Chennai comes with its own set of risks and benefits. It's important to weigh these carefully when considering your options.

Benefits:

• Quicker Recovery: Because the surgery is less invasive, recovery time is typically faster than with a total knee replacement.
• Less Pain: Patients often experience less pain after surgery compared to total knee replacement, leading to a quicker return to daily activities.
• More Natural Movement: Since more of the original knee is preserved, patients often report a more natural feel in the knee post-surgery.
• Shorter Hospital Stay: Many patients can go home the same day or after a short hospital stay, making it a convenient option for many.

Risks:

• Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection, which could require further treatment or surgery.
• Blood Clots: After surgery, blood clots can develop in the legs, posing a serious risk if they migrate to the lungs.
• Implant Issues: Over time, the implant might wear out or loosen, potentially requiring additional surgery.
• Limited Use: Partial knee replacement is not suitable for everyone. If arthritis or damage progresses, a total knee replacement might still be necessary in the future.

Understanding these risks and benefits is crucial in making an informed decision about partial knee replacement treatment in Chennai.

Recovery from partial knee replacement in Chennai is generally quicker and easier than recovery from a total knee replacement. However, it still requires careful attention and following your doctor's advice to ensure the best outcome.

• Immediate Post-Surgery: You may begin moving your knee within hours of surgery, with the help of a physical therapist. This early movement helps to prevent stiffness and improve circulation.
• Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy is essential for a successful recovery. Your therapist will guide you through exercises designed to strengthen the muscles around your knee and improve flexibility. Regular therapy sessions will help you regain mobility and return to your daily activities more quickly.
• Pain Management: Pain is a natural part of recovery, but it can be managed with medications prescribed by your doctor. As you heal, the pain should gradually decrease.
• Return to Normal Activities: Most patients can return to light activities within 3 to 6 weeks, with full recovery typically taking about 3 months. Your surgeon will provide specific guidelines on what activities are safe and when you can return to them.
• Long-Term Care: It's important to follow up with your surgeon regularly to monitor the condition of your knee and the implant. This will help ensure that your new knee continues to function well.

The partial knee replacement surgery cost in Chennai often includes follow-up care, making it a comprehensive package that supports you through every step of your recovery.

While most people recover smoothly from partial knee replacement in Chennai, it’s important to know when to reach out to your doctor if something doesn’t feel right. Here are some indicators that it's time to contact your doctor:

• Increased Pain: If you experience a sudden increase in pain that doesn’t improve with medication, it could indicate a problem.
• Swelling or Redness: Persistent or worsening swelling and redness around the incision site could be signs of infection.
• Fever: A high fever may be a sign of infection and should be addressed promptly.
• Difficulty Breathing: Shortness of breath or chest pain could indicate a blood clot and requires immediate medical attention.
• Loss of Movement: If you suddenly find it difficult to move your knee, or if it becomes unstable, contact your doctor.

Being aware of these potential warning signs and acting quickly can help prevent complications and ensure a smoother recovery.

One of the key considerations for patients is the partial knee replacement surgery cost in Chennai, which can range from ₹1,50,000 to ₹3,50,000. The overall expense depends on several important factors:

• Hospital Infrastructure: Advanced facilities or specialized orthopedic centers for partial knee replacement treatment in Chennai may have higher charges.
• Surgeon’s Expertise: The skill, reputation, and experience of the orthopedic surgeon performing partial knee replacement surgery in Chennai directly influence the cost.
• Type of Implant: Premium implants designed for durability and better mobility, often recommended for partial knee replacement treatment in Chennai, may add to the overall expense.
• Medical Insurance Coverage: Many insurance plans cover a substantial portion of knee replacement procedures, helping patients reduce out-of-pocket costs when undergoing partial knee replacement surgery in Chennai.

Despite these variables, Chennai is regarded as one of the most affordable destinations for advanced orthopedic care, making it a preferred choice for patients seeking partial knee replacement treatment in Chennai.

Choosing the right hospital for partial knee replacement is as important as choosing the right procedure. At Knee Replacement Hospital, Chennai, your care is led by two renowned orthopedic surgeons — Dr. Madan Mohan Reddy and Dr. Karthik P Reddy — who combine decades of expertise with the latest surgical innovations.

Dr. Madan Mohan Reddy, MBBS, MS Orthopaedics

Dr. Madan Mohan Reddy is a highly respected orthopaedic surgeon with over 36 years of experience in India and the UK. He is widely recognized for his exceptional skill in arthroplasty and sports injury treatment, with a strong focus on knee and shoulder surgeries. A gold medalist and winner of the Best Citizens of India Award (2002), Dr. Reddy has consistently advanced orthopaedic care through innovation and dedication. His approach combines surgical excellence with a deep commitment to patient recovery and quality of life.

Highlights:

• Specializes in knee surgeries, shoulder surgeries, and knee replacements, including partial knee replacements.
• Member of the Indian Orthopaedic Association and Indian Medical Association, ensuring adherence to global standards.
• Provides services in joint preservation surgeries, arthritis and osteoporosis care, arthroscopy, and fracture management.
• Trusted mentor and leader in orthopaedics, with a reputation for compassionate, patient-centric care.

Dr. Karthik P Reddy, MBBS, MS, DNB Orthopaedics

Dr. Karthik P Reddy is a new-generation orthopedic surgeon blending innovation, precision, and compassion. With 10+ years of expertise and advanced training in Germany and Singapore, he is one of Chennai’s leading specialists in robotic joint replacement and arthroscopy. Certified as a robotic surgeon, Dr. Reddy has already performed more than 500 robotic joint replacements, demonstrating mastery in minimally invasive techniques that deliver faster recovery and long-term outcomes.

Highlights:

• Expertise in robotic joint replacement, ACL reconstruction, meniscus repair, shoulder arthroscopy, and hip replacement (direct anterior approach).
• Conducted a live robotic knee replacement surgery at TNOACON, showcasing leadership in advanced orthopaedics.
• Faculty at orthopedic conferences and active member of AANA, SICOT, AAOS, ISTA, IAS, and IOA.
• Known for combining precision and innovation with patient-focused care for faster recovery and restored mobility.

For patients with localized knee damage, consulting an experienced orthopedic surgeon can make all the difference in achieving long-term relief and mobility. Choosing partial knee replacement in Chennai provides a less invasive solution that preserves natural knee function, while understanding the partial knee replacement surgery cost in Chennai helps in planning treatment with confidence. With the right guidance and care, patients can look forward to returning to an active, pain-free lifestyle.